Labor Day falls on the first Monday of September each year. The date ranges from September 1 to September 7.

Is Labor Day a federal holiday?

Yes. Labor Day is a federal holiday. Most government offices, banks, and many businesses are closed. Schools typically do not hold classes.

Why can't you wear white after Labor Day?

This was a fashion 'rule' that emerged in the early 20th century, possibly tied to social class distinctions or the practical shift from summer fabrics. It is largely considered outdated today, though it persists as a cultural reference.

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Labor Day Countdown

Monday, September 7, 2026

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What Is Labor Day?

Labor Day is a federal holiday in the United States observed on the first Monday of September. It celebrates the social and economic achievements of the American labor movement and honors the contributions of workers. Alongside its historical significance, it marks the unofficial end of summer — the last long weekend before school resumes and routines shift.

The History of Labor Day

Labor Day emerged during the labor movement of the late 19th century, when workers organized to fight for better wages, reasonable hours, and safe working conditions. Oregon was the first state to make it a public holiday in 1887. President Grover Cleveland signed it into federal law in 1894, just days after the Pullman Strike — a nationwide railroad workers' strike — was ended by federal troops.

Labor Day Traditions

Labor Day weekend is one of the most popular travel weekends of the year. Beaches, parks, and campgrounds fill up as families take one last summer trip. Barbecues and cookouts are traditional. Many retailers hold major sales over the weekend. In fashion, Labor Day was historically seen as the last day to wear white until Memorial Day — a rule that is largely outdated but still referenced in pop culture.